شبكة ومنتديات العالم عرب المتنوعةhttps://worldarab.mam9.com منتديات اسلامية منوعة تطويرية جديدة
Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler? Uoooo_11
شبكة ومنتديات العالم عرب المتنوعةhttps://worldarab.mam9.com منتديات اسلامية منوعة تطويرية جديدة
Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler? Uoooo_11
شبكة ومنتديات العالم عرب المتنوعةhttps://worldarab.mam9.com منتديات اسلامية منوعة تطويرية جديدة
هل تريد التفاعل مع هذه المساهمة؟ كل ما عليك هو إنشاء حساب جديد ببضع خطوات أو تسجيل الدخول للمتابعة.

شبكة ومنتديات العالم عرب المتنوعةhttps://worldarab.mam9.com منتديات اسلامية منوعة تطويرية جديدة

شبكة ومنتديات العالم عرب المتنوعةhttps://worldarab.mam9.com منتديات اسلامية منوعة تطويرية جديدة احدث البرامج احدث الالعاب احدث الاكواد والشروحات اشهار منتديات اضف موقعك موسوعة اسئلة واجوبة حصرية مواضيع مميزة اقوى المسابقات الجديدة والربح من النت 2011
 
الرئيسيةأحدث الصورالتسجيلدخول

 

 Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?

اذهب الى الأسفل 
2 مشترك
كاتب الموضوعرسالة
Admin
صاحب المنتدى

صاحب المنتدى
Admin


عدد مشآرڪآتي عدد مشآرڪآتي : 8989
عًٍـمـًرٌٍيَـے• عًٍـمـًرٌٍيَـے• : 30
جْــنـسَے• جْــنـسَے• : ذكر
آآنــــنـــے• آآنــــنـــے• : egypt
بُـلاآآدٍيـے• بُـلاآآدٍيـے• : Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler? Egypt10
نْـقٌٍـآطُْـيَـے• نْـقٌٍـآطُْـيَـے• : 14814
اَلتقُيِّيم اَلتقُيِّيم : 16
تاريخ الانتساب : 25/02/2011

Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler? Empty
مُساهمةموضوع: Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?   Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler? Emptyالأربعاء 11 أبريل 2012, 3:03 pm

Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?
Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?
Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?
Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?
Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?

Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?.

Praise be to Allaah.

Allegiance (bay’ah) is a pledge to obey. And it is a shar’i contract between the one who swears allegiance and the one to whom allegiance is sworn, namely the ruler or caliph.

Allegiance is sworn to a caliph after the decision makers (ahl al-hill wa’l-aqd) select him; they are the ones who meet the conditions of being trustworthy and of sound opinion.

In al-Mawsoo’ah al-Fiqhiyyah (9/274) it says:

Bay’ah or allegiance, as defined by Ibn Khuldoon in his Muqaddimah, means: a pledge to obey; it is as if the one who swears allegiance is promising his ruler that he will accept his authority with regard to his own affairs and the affairs of the Muslims, and he will not dispute with him with regard to any of that, and he will obey him in any duties that he assigns to him, whether at times of ease or at times of hardship. When they swore allegiance to a ruler and made this pledge, they would put their hands in his as confirmation of the pledge. That is akin to what the seller and purchaser do, so bay’ah or allegiance was accompanied by a handshake. End quote.

It also says (9/278):

The selection by the decision makers of the ruler and their swearing allegiance to him (bay’ah) is the basis of his taking that position. The decision makers (ahl al-hill wa’l-‘aqd) are the scholars and people of wisdom and high status, whose knowledge is accompanied by other essential conditions: trustworthiness, good character and wisdom. End quote.

Just as there are conditions that must be met by the decision makers, there are also conditions that must be met by the caliph to whom allegiance is sworn. Some of these conditions are the subject of scholarly disagreements, but on others there is consensus. Not one of the scholars disagreed with the condition that the ruler must be a Muslim, because what is implied by bay’ah (swearing allegiance) is the implementation of the laws of Allaah, carrying out of hadd punishments and guarding the borders of Islam, so how can a kaafir implement the laws of Allaah and do these things? Rather if the ruler is a Muslim and becomes a kaafir, he must be removed from office because of his kufr.

Ibn Hazm (may Allaah have mercy on him) said, discussing the conditions of leadership:

He should be a Muslim, because Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): “And never will Allaah grant to the disbelievers a way (to triumph) over the believers” [al-Nisa’ 4:141]. Rulership is the greatest of such ways. And Allaah has enjoined us to put the people of the Book in their place and to take the jizyah from them. End quote.

Al-Fasl fi’l-Milal wa’l-Ahwa’ wa’l-Nihal (4/128).

Al-Nawawi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said:

Al-Qaadi said: The scholars are unanimously agreed that a kaafir should not be appointed as ruler, and that if the ruler becomes a kaafir, he must be deposed. End quote.

Sharh Muslim (12/229).

In al-Mawsoo’ah al-Fiqhiyyah (6/218) it says:

The fuqaha’ stipulated conditions for the ruler, on some of which there is consensus and concerning others there is a difference of opinion.

The conditions of rulership on which there is consensus are:

1 – Islam (i.e., the ruler should be a Muslim), because this is a condition of testimony being acceptable and guardianship being valid, which are much less serious issues than rulership. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): “And never will Allaah grant to the disbelievers a way (to triumph) over the believers” [al-Nisa’ 4:141]. And rulership, as Ibn al-Qayyim said, is the greatest of such ways. And he is to take care of the interests of the Muslims. End quote.

Based on this, it is not permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler, and if the ruler becomes a kaafir then he should be deposed, according to the conditions that are known to the scholars.

And Allaah knows best.
Islam Q&A

الرجوع الى أعلى الصفحة اذهب الى الأسفل
http://www.elmarapha.com
worldarab
الناشر الاكترونى
الناشر الاكترونى
worldarab


عدد مشآرڪآتي عدد مشآرڪآتي : 4572
جْــنـسَے• جْــنـسَے• : ذكر
آآنــــنـــے• آآنــــنـــے• : غير معروف
بُـلاآآدٍيـے• بُـلاآآدٍيـے• : Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler? 012
نْـقٌٍـآطُْـيَـے• نْـقٌٍـآطُْـيَـے• : 10794
اَلتقُيِّيم اَلتقُيِّيم : 4
تاريخ الانتساب : 23/05/2011

Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler? Empty
مُساهمةموضوع: رد: Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?   Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler? Emptyالسبت 19 يناير 2013, 11:39 am

Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?

http://www.elmarapha.com/t10535-topic
الرجوع الى أعلى الصفحة اذهب الى الأسفل
 
Is it permissible to swear allegiance to a kaafir ruler?
الرجوع الى أعلى الصفحة 
صفحة 1 من اصل 1
 مواضيع مماثلة
-
» Is it permissible in Islamic sharee’ah for a woman to be a ruler?
» Is it permissible for Muslims to vote for kaafirs who seem to be less evil?
» حصرياً ... Supreme Ruler Cold War 2011 كاملة على اكثر من سيرفر !

صلاحيات هذا المنتدى:لاتستطيع الرد على المواضيع في هذا المنتدى
شبكة ومنتديات العالم عرب المتنوعةhttps://worldarab.mam9.com منتديات اسلامية منوعة تطويرية جديدة  :: المنتديات الإدارية الخاصة بالمنتدى :: قسم المحذوفات للمواضيع المخالفة و المكررة و التالفة :: ارشيف المنتدى (العالم عرب ) قديما-
انتقل الى: